The traffic is heavily encrypted - and then slowly decoded - one layer at a time at the different nodes.

When using Tor browser, your data goes through different Tor servers (or “nodes”). The browser makes use of Tor’s vast and worldwide server network to hide your IP and secure your connection. Tor aims to improve your online privacy and, up to a point, your security. These days, the Tor Project mainly focuses its attention on its browser and the development of a few other privacy tools, which we’ll touch on later. In 2006, the military dropped the project, which has since been handled by a non-profit. Navy to enable anonymous online communication for military organizations. Originally, the Tor network was developed by the U.S. Because of its ability to let you access the world wide web freely, some countries block Tor entirely.

It also lets you access the dark web - the hidden and un-indexed websites on the internet.

It erases your browsing history automatically with every session, and encrypts all your traffic. Tor (short for “The Onion Router”) is a completely free, open-source browser that helps you surf the internet anonymously. In this article, we talk about how the Tor browser works, what you can use it for, and its advantages over other privacy-related solutions, like a proxy server. Its main offering, the Tor browser, is a web browser that lets users stay anonymous online and protects them from being tracked by hackers, internet service providers, and even corporations and governments. The Tor Project is instrumental to true freedom on the internet.

How safe is tor browser in a vm